Informatics Publishing Limited

Jitender Kumar Jakhar ¹, S K Dhattarwal ¹, Anil Malik ¹, Yogesh Sharma ²

Affiliations
1 Pt. B. D. Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak (Haryana), IN
2 Deptt. Of Forensic Medicine, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, IN

Abstract

Injuries sustained due to railway mishaps are well documented. In these mishaps, ascertaining the cause of death is usually not difficult, but frequently circumstances do raise questions as to the manner of death.

Decapitation or complete severance of head from the body is imminently fatal condition without any exception. A case of decapitation in a railway accident is discussed. It stresses on the fact that there is an increasing number of such cases and there is always a question whether the death was a homicide or suicide or an accident. The combination of death scene findings and autopsy results will in most cases distinguish between homicidal and other modes of death.

Keywords

Railway Accident, Decapitation, Spinal Cord Transaction

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Jitender Kumar Jakhar ¹, Kunal Khanna ¹, Ashish Tyagi ¹, S. K. Dhattarwal ¹, Kuldeep Panchal ¹

Affiliations
1 Deptt. of Forensic Medicine, Pt. B. D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Pt. B. D. Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, IN

Abstract

Estimation of time since death especially in a putrefied body is one of the common problems faced by the forensic experts. Unfortunately, it is also one of the most difficult issues to resolve throughout the world. Lack of proper and systemic examination of each and every part of the body can lead to the wrong estimation of time since death. Generally, it is believed that decomposition to skeleton remains may occur in less than six weeks in moderate summer and in less than two months in winter conditions in a tropical country like India. But on certain occasions, moderate to severe scavenging activity by insects or animals may hasten the process of skeletonization to even less than 24 to 48 hours period. Here, we are going to discuss a postmortem case of a mutilated skeletonized body in multiple pieces which was being referred to us from a nearby city and later on which was proved to be a tricky one mainly for ascertaining the time since death. Hopefully, this case will enlighten you that how a detailed/ scrupulous autopsy could solve the uncertainty principle of estimating post mortem interval.

Keywords

Skeletonization, Gnawing, Time since Death, Scavenging, Post Mortem Interval

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